How To Repair A Wooden Outdoor Rocking Chair

Some people just toss out old patio furniture, but not you. You’re the kind of handyman (or woman) who knows how to get the most mileage out of a piece of furniture. An outdoor rocking chair can be a cherished piece passed down through the generations. Keep yours looking like the day you bought it with some repair tips.

Problem #1: Uneven or discolored finish
To repair the aesthetic portion of your outdoor rocking chair, you will first need to strip away any visible traces of an existing finish. You can use a finish stripper or just sandpaper. You can also use a putty knife to get off any especially thick spots, but be careful not to nick the wood. Once the surface is smooth and free of varnish, clean off all surfaces to ensure that the finish sticks better. Then, you can apply one to two coats of a finish of your choice, an oil-based varnish or paint, for example.

Problem #2: Damaged spindles
One feature found on many a wooden outdoor rocking chair is spindles. These are the rod-shaped pieces of wood that make up the backrest and sometimes hold up the armrests as well. The problem is that these can often be quite thin and delicate and prone to breaking.

To remove, use a hammer and punch, but in the armrests substitute a non-slip pad in order to twist out the spindles. If you cannot find an exact match for your existing spindles, you will want to remove them all and buy an all new matching set. When replacing the spindles, clamp them into the chair until the glue has a chance to fully dry.

Problem #3: Mold, stains and discoloration
If the finish is not a problem, but the wood itself has become discolored from black mold or some other stain, you can do one of two things: you can either cover and hide the stain, or try and remove it. To hide the stain, clean the wood off using soap and water and then apply a coat of an opaque or stain-hiding primer. Then you can choose whatever color to paint your outdoor rocking chair once the primer is completely dry.

However, if you want to try and preserve the natural coloration of the wood, you might opt to remove the stain, which is slightly trickier. To be the most gentle on the wood, go from mildest to strongest cleaners when trying out what works. For mild stains and buildup, try soap and warm water or a wood-safe cleaner, like Murphy’s.

If that doesn’t work, use a stronger cleaner, but avoid power washers, as they can damage the surface and grain of wood. A stronger solvent like chlorine or bleach mixed with water is effective, but work in small, concentrated areas using gloves and goggles and do not let the mixture sit for too long on the chair, as it will start to eat away at the wood.

Problem #4: Broken or uneven pieces
If the seat or other parts of your outdoor rocking chair have fallen into disrepair you can do a few different things. For small cracks, you can either try to sand them out so that they not spread, or else try gluing small pieces of wood directly into the cracks.

For bigger cracks, rotted or warped wood or completely broken pieces, you will want to replace that section altogether. This is a bigger job best left to professionals if you’re unsure, but if you do decide to do it, make sure the wood you choose is even and matches. Try to replace as little wood as possible, as this will change how the chair contour fits and looks.

What Is The Difference Between Office And Stationery Supplies

The bulk of office work is paper work. Paper is needed for reports, documentation, product presentations and for external and internal communications. To go with it, printer ink and/or writing implements are need. Notepads and post-it notes are also handy for busy offices. Without these office supplies what can workers show for proof of productivity?

Stationery supplies are not limited to your usual paper and paper clips, add office furniture, digital and electronic items to complete the picture and you get it right!

Every day consumables:
Other items such as indexes, binders, file envelops, paper clips, and highlighters are everyday supplies that need frequent replacement, however these are easy on the pocket. If you add a steady supply of free coffee for your workers, add that to the budget too and consider it as office consumable supplies!

The volume of these consumables will vary and depend on special projects and your business. As an astute keeper of the purse, it is efficient to know how much is needed for the entire year so each office unit can have sufficient budget for annual supplies to include special projects and you can have an idea how much you can save if you purchase the items in bulk.

Technology supplies:
No office can do without the latest machines or gadgets. For an inter-office computer-network, cables, hubs, switches and connectors have to be purchased. Other coveted items are digital cameras, scanners, projectors and multimedia players that enhance product displays for reporting, training activities and product introduction.

Other must-haves for an efficient office are copiers, mobile technology, wireless networking, power and backup systems. These days, offices are adding GPS into their cache of office supplies to track delivery. As a whole host of new machines suited for the upbeat office may be required as technology improves and innovates. These items are considered as capital outlay and a separate budget is required for corporate environments, however, since these are not replenished frequently, they are not constituted as consumables.

Office furniture:
Workers need a good working environment. With all the supplies they need to do their work, they have to be supplied with comfortable working tables, desks and chairs. Office furniture in various designs and styles are widely available from online office suppliers.

Business owners who have been in the business for many years may prefer wooden furniture, desks, book shelves or stands, work table and conference table which are preferably customised for their needs to portray their corporate image effectively. Lessons can be learnt from the well established businesses as they have realised the importance of having office furniture which looks professional.

Where to Shop:
Shopping online gives you more options in choices. With a long list of online suppliers you are bound to find one offering the best deals for bulk orders of stationery supplies. Online shopping is also convenient as there are often generous discounts available for customers which can save business of any size a surprising amount of money each year.

How To Care For Antique Furniture

If you are one of those people that gets up at the crack of dawn on a Saturday morning to see what beautiful antique treasures you can find at the local garage sales, you are probably an appreciator of well-crafted furniture with history. Antique furniture can be both beautiful and historic, but to own a piece of antique furniture requires specialized care. You must be familiar with the right methods of maintaining the value of your antique.

One tip on caring for your antique furniture that professional appraisers often advise is leaving the finish alone. If you are interested in keeping your antique piece in its most valued condition, leave the original patina on the piece. It is as important as the piece itself. Trying to strip, sand, and stain to restore the finish may make the piece look updated but can drastically effect the value of the piece.

If you wish to polish your piece of antique furniture, do not use wood oil on the furniture. These oils leave behind an oily residue that can damage the original patina. The best method is to use a furniture paste wax. Apply the wax with a soft cloth like a cheese cloth or microfiber cloth. The wax will protect the furniture from moisture and dust but is not permanent. A thin layer of wax should be applied annually. Another mistake is to polish any metal hardware on the piece. This can damage the wood and the value of the piece. Leave hardware with its original patina.

The storage of your piece of antique furniture is also important in maintaining its value, especially the humidity in the area of storage. Wood expands and contracts relative to the amount of humidity in the air. It can warp or split if the air is too dry or grow mold if the air is too wet. If you live in a very dry climate, you may want to consider installing a humidifier in the room where you keep your furniture. Or if the climate you live in is extremely humid, a dehumidifier is the best option. For this same reason, keeping your furniture away from air conditioning or heating ducts, radiators, or stoves is very important. Also, UV rays from direct sunlight can damage the finish of your piece. Keep your furniture out of direct sunlight or in a room with curtains or shades to diffuse the light.

Following these tips will ensure that your piece of furniture remains in the best condition possible.

The Countless Pool Table Accessories You Might Be Missing

So, you have a billiards table, but do you know all of the really wonderful pool table accessories that you could be lacking that will finish your billiards playing experience? Sure, you could function and enjoy your billiards table without them, but do you want to?? Here are a few suggestions that you should look over.

-Pool cue racks. Now, this is one of those pool table accessories that you find in a bunch of establishments and you may be thinking you dont really need one, but think again. Where do you plan on putting the countless different cue sticks that you have? Storing them standing in a corner might cause them to warp & if you just lay them on the billiards table, your felt may begin to become discolored. In addition, there are so many different kinds of pool cue racks to pick from and they dont have to be high-priced. In fact, this is the kind of pool table accessorie that carries several different cost points, so it is just about an essential.
-Gameroom furniture. You might not be thinking that this is one of the necessary pool table accessories, but if you plan to add a certain degree of class and gameroom look to your billiards table area, then adding a bit of gameroom furniture should certainly be an option. Whether youre buying a billiards table & chairs, or you just want to add a few pool table watcher seats, youre going to like the new look of your room, and the seating they offer & your pals will be spending more & more time at your home.
-Pool cue bridgehead, triangle rack and – yes, pool balls. These are all must have pool table accessories if you are going to play pool. Theres no getting around it, you can not play pool without balls, or a triangle rack – and if youve never used a cue bridgehead, then you havent played a good game of pool and its time you changed that experience. These are pool table accessories that you dont even realize that you need, until you get home with your pool table and dont have them, so it is important to be equipped.

Playing billiards is a pretty popular pastime and sport, and in order to do it accurately and ensure that it is as much fun as possible, you should ensure that you have all the correct pool table accessories to allow you to have a really great experience.

Are you looking to add atmosphere and make the game even more enjoyable? What about a pool ball cleaner to add to your pool table accessories? Did you know that pool balls that have a buildup of chalk not only can roll differently, but they do not look as nice as if they were clean? Save yourself the hassle of cleaning your cue ball & all the others all the time & buy yourself this necessary pool table accessory.

So, now that you know about all the excellent pool table accessories that you can not do without, it is time to get out there & start shopping. With the right cue, clean pool balls & suitable storage & seating, youll be able to give your family & friends the pool hall experience of all the time.

The Appeal Of English Cottage Style Furniture

If you are lucky enough to live in a country cottage you will recognise the utter appeal of English cottage style furniture. There is no doubt that tasteful furniture that is in keeping with its surroundings, contributes to the convivial heart of a home and this is no more so than with the appropriate use of cottage style furniture.

Historically cottage furniture was designed to be practical, comfortable and above all affordable. Although these days many genuine antique pieces can fetch enormous sums of money, originally much of the furniture designed and created for cottages was modern in its day and was simply hewn from natural materials that were easily to hand.

These materials would have included mighty oaks, beech, ash, tall pines, wild cherry, pliable willow and the great elm trees sadly no longer with us. All were cut and felled from fields, woods, river banks and open moorland and then left to season before being turned into chairs, tables, stools, settles, four-poster beds, dressers and cupboards by skilled local craftsmen.

The dark stained and polished traditional cottage style furniture you see today, in antique shops, cottages and even old manor houses, would originally have started life as light or pale coloured wood that only darkened over the centuries. Any furniture that survived through to the modern day became more valued and much sought after items in their own right.

Many of these pieces would have originally have been part of co-ordinating sets of furniture comprising a double bed, a wash stand, a dresser, a small table, chairs, and sometimes a wardrobe. A hundred years ago or more an English cottage would have been a very small and unsophisticated dwelling occupied by local villagers and farm workers.

These were generally speaking quite poor people, who wanted nothing more than simple and affordable comfort at the end of the day. Their furniture needed to be functional and robust, which is why genuine cottage furniture is rarely elaborate, except for bucolic carvings and painted decoration.

Flowers, fruit, hedgerow plants, farming symbols, birds and animals were the most common carved features; these were done by local cabinet makers, who in the main didnt have any formal training. The painted embellishments were either slightly primitive, with a Folk Art feel to them or, if the artist was talented, featured highly detailed and beautifully executed scenes.

Furniture made from pine was the cheapest and probably the easiest to work but because it lacked the patina of the beautiful hard woods many pine pieces of furniture were painted and then decorated to enhance the rather plain appearance; although there are a few examples where the natural wood was varnished but left unpainted with the exception of some painted floral accents.

True English cottage furniture is homely and unfussy and should feel inviting when you walk into a room. It does in fact have a charming nave quality that is a large part of its appeal; indeed to people from all over the world. Many a well-worn country kitchen chair, lovingly fashioned from a piece of elm or beech, has gone on to become a collectors item, far from its native land.

Quite a lot of cottage furniture in the past could be picked up cheaply from auctions and junk shops or even be passed down from relatives. These days though original pieces of cottage furniture are less attainable, more costly and highly desirable, especially since the shabby chic style became so popular; which is why there is now a growing demand for good quality reproduction pieces.

When putting together a cottage style room it is important to be sure of which direction you want to follow so be certain to focus your ideas before you start. For instance do you want to create a classic old cottage look using mostly old oak furniture alongside lots of pretty fabrics or do you lean more towards the shabby chic look using distressed and painted furniture, with corresponding accessories? Once you’ve decided on the general theme tie your look together so that it appears effortless and uncontrived.

You can probably now see just how important it is to use the right type of cottage furniture to ensure getting the exact look you want for your home. You will not achieve a calm rural ambience in any room that looks a mish-mash of ill-chosen furniture and oddments. Keep a rigid sense of direction and try to plan as near as possible the exact layout and room position of your major signature pieces. Once these are in place the rest of your furniture and special treasures will fit naturally round them.

It is sometimes worth spending a reasonable sum of money on one stunning item if you feel it will transform a hitherto plain area into somewhere captivating and welcoming. There is no doubt that something like a beautiful polished antique chest sporting a vase of cottage garden flowers can turn a room into a masterpiece of design.

As with all dcor pick your colour schemes carefully to complement your English cottage furniture, making sure there are plenty of natures tones on the walls, floors and upholstery. Shades of pink, rose, brown, yellow, rust and green are perfect for that English cottage look but keep it subtle to maintain the antique, aged and cosy feel that is appropriate for this style. Be sure to stay well away from sleek, highly polished and modern furniture; even one inappropriate piece can destroy the whole balance of a room.

Nothing has to match, and if it doesn’t, so much the better. The overall effect you want to achieve is a look of charm and distinct comfort. Anything that you have found or bought that is a bit worse for wear can be painted or covered with new fabric to help it fit into your overall scheme. In the past it was not unusual for pieces to be adapted from one use to another, for example an old cottage door have might be remodeled into a kitchen table; dont be afraid to do the same if you have the talent.

Finally if you are furnishing a small space it is often best to choose one large focal piece of furniture and then add smaller well-chosen items to fit in around it. When a restricted space is filled with to many smaller pieces, it tends to make the room appear fussy, cluttered and even unkempt. Also avoid the temptation of pushing everything directly up against the walls, it is usually best to arrange furniture in an L shape, without blocking the natural flow of the room.

Good storage methods are a must when it comes to living in modest spaces so try to make your larger pieces of furniture such as blanket chests, dressers and settles double-up as extra storage space, this way they become dual purpose pieces and help keep your home both tidy and well-organised.